How to Install Shake Siding
To install shake siding, start by applying building wrap over the sheathing as a water-resistant barrier.
Next, use self-adhesive flashing tape on corners, windows, and doors to block moisture and air.
Install exterior trim as needed.
Use a story pole to lay out courses of shingles, adjusting the bottom course for the desired layout.
Use the swing-stick method to ensure consistency.
Install inside corner trim pieces made from 1×1 boards ripped from 5/4 cedar decking.
Begin with a starter-course piece at an exterior corner, overlapping the corner by about one inch and securing it with nails or staples.
Install trim pieces for ease and aesthetics.
Install a starter course and butt shingles against each other.
Cut excess shingle with a utility knife or power equipment.
Trim shingle edges with a small plane.
Use a jig for even courses.
Use a pneumatic nailer or stapler to attach shingles, with staplers being preferred.
Build up exterior corners, with the bottom course above the starter course.
Check layout marks every few courses.
Trim and plane corner boards before installation.
Build up inside corners following the same steps as exterior corners.
Snap a chalk line to mark the bottom of the next course after building all corners.
Place shingles with joints offset by at least 1-½ inches from the row below.
Notch-cut shingles to fit corners, avoiding joints less than one inch from the corner.
Install strips of the same thickness under shingles above windows and doors.
Cut a hole in the shingle for a spigot with a ¼-inch gap to avoid damage.
Install flashing along the roof to prevent water seepage, with shingles placed one or two inches above the flashing.
Cut a series of shingles to follow the roofline using a chalk line and T-bevel as a guide.
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Did You Know?
1. The term “shake siding” comes from the Medieval English word “sceac” which means “a split piece of wood,” referring to the individual pieces used in the installation of this type of siding.
2. Shake siding has a unique ability to naturally resist insects and pests due to the natural oils present in certain types of wood used, such as cedar. This is why it has been a popular choice for centuries.
3. The installation process of shake siding involves overlapping each piece, which creates a layered effect that provides enhanced protection against strong winds and extreme weather conditions.
4. Shake siding was first introduced in North America by European settlers in the 17th century, who sought to replicate the building techniques they were familiar with in their home countries.
5. Shakes, or splits, for siding were traditionally made using a froe and mallet, which is a specialized woodworking tool that splits wooden blocks along the grain, allowing for the creation of thin shake pieces.
Building Wrap And Flashing Tape Installation
When installing shake siding, it is crucial to start with a solid foundation that will provide a water-resistant barrier beneath the shingles. To achieve this, building wrap should be applied over the sheathing. This layer acts as a protective barrier against moisture seepage. Additionally, self-adhesive flashing tape should be applied to corners, windows, and doors to block out moisture and air.
To begin, ensure that the surface is clean and free of debris. Measure and cut the building wrap to fit the area. Secure it to the sheathing using staples or other appropriate fasteners, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Pay close attention to overlapping the edges to ensure a tight seal.
Next, apply the self-adhesive flashing tape to the corners, windows, and doors. This tape acts as an additional barrier against water and air infiltration. It should be installed according to the manufacturer’s directions, ensuring a continuous and tight seal. Proper installation of the building wrap and flashing tape is essential for a durable and weather-resistant shake siding installation.
Layout And Installation Of Shingles
When installing shake siding, careful planning and layout are crucial to achieve a professional and visually pleasing result. To ensure consistent and accurate placement of the shingles, it is recommended to use a story pole marked with reference points. This pole serves as a guide for laying out courses of shingles.
Begin by determining the desired layout and spacing of the shingles. The bottom course of shingles can be raised or lowered to achieve the desired aesthetic. The swing-stick method can be used to keep the layout consistent throughout the installation process.
To start the installation, install the inside corner trim pieces, which can be made from 1×1 boards ripped from 5/4 cedar decking. These trim pieces will provide a clean and finished look to the corners.
Attach the first starter-course piece at an exterior corner, overlapping the corner by about one inch. Secure it in place using nails or staples. Trim pieces can be installed as needed to ensure ease of installation and a better overall appearance.
Continue installing the shingles, butting them against each other and using a nailer or stapler to attach them. Excess shingle can be cut with a utility knife, and different tools such as a table saw or chop saw can be used to cut shingles to size.
Installation Of Corner Trim Pieces
Proper installation of corner trim pieces is essential for a professional and polished finished look. To install corner trim pieces, start by trimming and planing them before installation. This will ensure that they fit perfectly and provide a seamless transition between the shake siding and the corner.
To build up exterior corners, the bottom course should be one to four inches above the starter course. This technique adds visual interest and dimension to the overall design. Make sure to check the layout marks every few courses to maintain accuracy and consistency.
For inside corners, follow the same steps used for the exterior corners. However, there is no need to plane the shingle edges for inside corners. Snap a chalk line to mark the bottom of the next course after building up all interior and exterior corners.
- Trim and plane corner trim pieces before installation
- Build up exterior corners, with the bottom course above the starter course
- Check layout marks regularly for accuracy and consistency
- No need to plane shingle edges for inside corners
- Mark the bottom of the next course with a chalk line after building up all corners
Cutting And Trimming Shingle Edges
To achieve a precise and clean installation of shake siding, it is important to properly cut and trim the shingle edges. This step ensures a professional and seamless appearance.
Use a small block plane or Surform plane to trim the shingle edges, providing a smooth and even surface. Take care to remove any jagged edges or splinters that may detract from the overall look.
A jig can be made with a 1×4 guide and 1×2 hangers to ensure even courses. This jig serves as a guide for cutting the shingle edges to the desired size and shape. Place the shingle against the guide and use a utility knife or other appropriate tool to make a straight and precise cut.
Special Attention To Windows, Doors, And Pipes
When installing shake siding, special attention should be given to windows, doors, and pipes. These areas require additional considerations to ensure a proper and watertight installation.
For shingles above windows and doors, it is important to install strips of the same thickness underneath them. These strips act as a support and provide a solid foundation for the shingles. Ensure that these strips are properly secured and level to achieve a smooth and visually appealing finish.
When accommodating pipes, such as spigots, in the shingle installation, it is vital to create a gap of at least ¼ inch between the pipe and the shingle. This gap prevents damage from condensation and allows for proper airflow.
In addition to these measures, flashing – thin pieces of metal – should be installed along the roof to prevent water seepage. These flashing pieces should be installed one or two inches above the shingles to provide added protection.
Here are the key points to remember:
- Install strips of the same thickness under shingles above windows and doors.
- Ensure that these strips are properly secured and level.
- Maintain a gap of at least ¼ inch between pipes and shingles to allow for proper airflow and prevent condensation damage.
- Install flashing one or two inches above the shingles to prevent water seepage.
Considerations And Resources For Choosing Siding Style
Choosing the right siding style is a significant decision that can greatly impact the overall aesthetics and curb appeal of a home. Shake and shingle siding, with their textured and natural appearance, provide a unique look that many homeowners find appealing. While shake and shingle siding are traditionally made of wood, there are now options available in other materials with a wood grain finish.
It is important to note that installing shake siding is generally more time-consuming and expensive compared to horizontal or vertical siding options. However, the additional effort and cost can result in a visually stunning and distinct appearance for your home. When choosing the best siding style, consider your personal style preferences and your budget.
Researching different styles and using resources like Pinterest can be helpful in deciding your preferred siding style. Additionally, driving around the neighborhood to look at houses can provide inspiration and ideas for your own home’s exterior design.
Southwest Exteriors offers high-quality siding and installation services. Their experienced team can help guide you in selecting the perfect siding style for your home. It is also worth noting that there is an article available that details the factors affecting the cost of a siding replacement, providing additional insight into the financial aspects of a siding project.
In conclusion, the installation of shake siding requires careful planning, proper techniques, and attention to detail. By following the steps and recommendations outlined above, you can achieve a professional and visually appealing shake siding installation that will enhance the curb appeal of your home for years to come.
- Consider personal style preferences and budget when choosing siding style.
- Use resources like Pinterest for inspiration.
- Look at houses in the neighborhood for additional ideas.
- Trust Southwest Exteriors for high-quality siding and installation services.
- Research the factors affecting the cost of a siding replacement.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is siding and shake?
Siding and shake are two popular options for covering the exterior of a building. Shake siding is created by splitting cedar wood blocks, resulting in a rough and rugged appearance. On the other hand, shingle siding is made by sawing wood or other materials like fiber cement or vinyl, resulting in a tidier and more uniform look. While shake siding offers a rustic charm, shingle siding provides a cleaner-cut edge and a smoother finish. Both options have their own unique aesthetic appeal and can be chosen based on personal preference and the desired design of the building.
Is it easy to install siding?
Installing siding can be a feasible task, with most types being relatively easy to install. However, the process does require attention to detail. Having a miter saw at your disposal simplifies making precise square cuts on horizontal siding. While securing the siding is usually trouble-free, locating the studs can pose a challenge unless your house has plywood or OSB sheathing. Overall, with the right tools and some patience, installing siding can be an achievable task for most homeowners.
It’s worth noting that while the installation process may be straightforward, it is still essential to follow manufacturer instructions and guidelines to ensure a successful installation. It is also recommended to consult professionals or conduct thorough research beforehand, especially when dealing with more intricate siding materials or unique architectural features. Remember that taking the time to plan and prepare adequately will ultimately contribute to a smooth and hassle-free siding installation experience.
1. What are the key steps to consider when installing shake siding on a house?
When installing shake siding on a house, there are several key steps to consider. Firstly, it is important to prepare the surface by removing any existing siding and repairing any damaged areas of the wall. This may involve installing a weather barrier or insulation layer to ensure proper insulation and protection against moisture.
Next, it is crucial to properly align and fasten the shake siding. This involves measuring and marking the layout of the shakes, ensuring they are level and evenly spaced. The shakes should then be nailed securely to the wall, using nails that are specifically designed for shake siding to minimize the risk of splitting.
Additionally, it is essential to properly finish the siding to protect it from the elements. This typically involves applying a high-quality finish or stain to seal the shakes and enhance their durability and longevity. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning and reapplying the finish as needed, should also be considered to keep the shake siding looking its best for years to come.
2. Are there any specific tools or materials required for a successful shake siding installation project?
Yes, there are specific tools and materials required for a successful shake siding installation project. Some of the essential tools include a tape measure, level, chalk line, saw (circular saw or miter saw), nail gun or hammer, and a pry bar. These tools are necessary for accurate measurement, leveling, marking, cutting, and securing the shake siding in place.
In terms of materials, the main component is the shake siding itself. Shake siding is typically made from wood, cedar, vinyl, or composite materials. Besides the siding, other materials required include starter strips, corner posts, J-channel, utility trim, nails or screws, and caulking. These materials are essential for properly installing and fastening the shake siding, creating a watertight and secure exterior wall.